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+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| OCILIB - C Driver for Oracle |
| |
| (C Wrapper for Oracle OCI) |
| |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| Website : http://www.ocilib.net |
| |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Vincent ROGIER <vince.rogier@ocilib.net> |
| |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
===========================================================================
DESCRIPTION
===========================================================================
OCILIB is an open source and portable Oracle Driver that delivers really fast and reliable access to Oracle databases.
The OCILIB library :
* offers a rich, full featured and easy to use API
* runs on all Oracle platforms
* is written in pure ISO C code with native ISO C Unicode support
* encapsulates OCI (Oracle Call Interface)
* is the most complete available OCI wrapper
===========================================================================
VERSION
===========================================================================
see VERSION file.
===========================================================================
FEATURES
===========================================================================
* Full Ansi and Unicode support on all platforms (ISO C wide strings or UTF8 strings)
* Full 32/64 bits compatibility
* Comptabile with all Oracle version >= 8i
* Automatic adaptation to the runtime Oracle client version
* Runtime loading of Oracle libraries
* Builtin error handling (global and thread context)
* Full support for SQL API and Object API
* Full support for ALL Oracle SQL and PL/SQL datatypes (scalars, objects, refs, collections, ..)
* Full support for PL/SQL (blocks, cursors, Index by Tables and Nested tables)
* Support for non scalar datatype with trough library objects
* Oracle Pooling (connections and sessions pools)
* Oracle XA connectivity (X/Open Distributed Transaction Processing XA interface)
* Oracle AQ (Advanded Queues)
* Oracle TAF (Transparent Application Failover) and HA (High availabality) support
* Binding array Interface
* Returning DML feature
* Scrollable statements
* Statement cache
* Direct Path loading
* Remote Instances Startup/Shutdown
* Oracle Database Change notification / Continuous Query Notification
* Oracle warnings support
* Global and local transactions
* Describe database schema objects
* Hash tables API
* Portable Threads and mutexes API
===========================================================================
DOWNLOAD
===========================================================================
Available at :
URL : http://www.ocilib.net
===========================================================================
LICENSE
===========================================================================
The source code is free source code licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
(see the file LICENSE)
===========================================================================
COMPATIBILITY
===========================================================================
This current source is pure ISO C and should compile with any C90 Compliant compiler
for ansi version and C99 for unicode versions.
Validated Platforms (32/64bits):
- Windows
- UP/UX
- Linux
- Solaris
- AIX
- Mac OS X
- OpenvMS (full validation pending)
Validated Compilers :
- GCC / MinGW
- MS Compilers
- XLC
- CCs
- LabView
Validated Oracle versions :
- Oracle 8i
- Oracle 9i
- Oracle 10g
- Oracle 11g
- Oracle 12c
===========================================================================
INSTALLATION AND LIBRARY BUILDS ON MS WINDOWS
===========================================================================
Precompiled OCILIB dynamic libraries are provided for Microsoft Windows :
- ocilib\lib32 : 32bits binaires
- ocilib\lib64 : 64bits binaires
Precompiled OCILIB static libraries are provided for Microsoft Windows :
- ocilib\lib32 : 32bits binaries
2 methods :
1/
- add the ocilib\include directory to your include's path
- add the ocilib\lib32|64 directory to your libraries path
- add the ocilib\lib32|64 directory to your windows path
2/
- copy ocilib\include\ocilib.h to any place located in your include's path
- copy ocilib\lib32|64\ocilib[x].lib to any place located in your libraries path
- copy ocilib\lib32|64\ocilib[x].dll to any place located in your windows path
- copy ocilib\lib32\libocilib[x].a to any place located in your windows path
* BUILDING OCILIB FROM SOURCES *
OCILIB supports 3 builds options on Windows platforms :
1/ oracle import (linkage or runtime loading)
On win32, the provided build were compiled using is runtime loading.
If you want to import Oracle OCI at linkage time , you need to rebuild the libraries
Defines :
- OCI_IMPORT_LINKAGE for linkage at compile time
- OCI_IMPORT_RUNTIME for runtime loading
if no import mode is set, the library sets the default to OCI_IMPORT_LINKAGE
2/ charset (ansi, wide, mixed)
this pakcage provides 2 OCILIB Dlls (32bits and 64bits) :
- ociliba.dll (ANSI / UTF8 version)
- ocilibw.dll (UNICODE/UFT16/USC2/wchar_t version)
this package provides 3 OCILIB static libs (32 bits only) :
- libociliba.a (ANSI / UTF8 version)
- libocilibw.a (UNICODE/UFT16/USC2/wchar_t version)
Defines :
- OCI_CHARSET_ANSI for ansi / UTF8
- OCI_CHARSET_WIDE for unicode (wide strings)
if no charset mode is set, the library sets the default to OCI_CHARSET_ANSI
3/ calling convention
On win32, the default calling convention is __stdcall.
So the OCILIB function using a variable number or parameters (OCI_xxxxFmt) won't work
If you need them, modify the preprocessor options to change OCI_API to __cdecl and rebuild !
Defines :
- OCI_API = __stdcall to link OCILIB to any language independent module
- OCI_API = __cdecl (or no value) for C/C++ only !
if no charset mode is set, the library sets the default to no value
To rebuild the dynamic libraries (MS Visual Studio) :
- open the dll project ocilib\proj\dll\ocilib_dll_vs200x.sln
- do a batch build
To rebuild the static libraries (Code::blocks) :
- open the static project ocilib\proj\mingw\ocilib_static_lib_mingw.cbp
- do a batch build
* BUILDING THE DEMO *
1/ run an already built demo
- run ocilib_demo.exe located in ocilib\proj\test\Win32|64\release [build]
2/ build a demo
- open the test project ocilib\proj\test\ocilib_demo_vs200x.sln or ocilib_demo_codeblocks.cbp
- choose an configuration
- build
* MAKE ANY PROGRAM WITH OCILIB *
1/ use the prebuilt Dlls
- add ocilib/include folder to your compiler includes path
- add ocilib/lib folder to your linker library path
- For MinGW only, rename/copy ocilib[x].lib to libocilib[x].a
- add ocilib[x].lib (or -locilib[x] from MinGw) to your linking options
- add OCI_CHARSET_XXX macro to your preprocessor options
- add OCI_API macro definition to your preprocessor options (set it to __stdcall)
2/ use the prebuilt Dlls
- add ocilib/include folder to your compiler includes path
- add ocilib/lib folder to your linker library path
- add libocilib[x].a to your linking options
- add OCI_CHARSET_XXX macro to your preprocessor options
- add OCI_API macro definition to your preprocessor options (set it to __stdcall)
3/ link source code
- add the source files located in ocilib/src to your project and defines the 3 build options
===========================================================================
INSTALLATION AND LIBRARY BUILDS ON LINUX AND UNIX BASED SYSTEMS
===========================================================================
OCILIB is available on MS Windows and Linux /Unix systems.
* BUILDING OCILIB FROM SOURCES *
Installation on Linux / Unix systems
see INSTALL file for installation options.
To install, use GNU install :
>./configure
>./make
>./make install
you migth need to `su` to make install
Make sure Oracle library path and the ocilib library path are defined in
your shared library variable (LB_LIBRARY_PATH, LDPATH, SHLIB_PATH....)
Custom install options
`--with-oracle-charset'
Specify charset uses with Oracle OCI libraries
Possible values are : ansi|wide
Default is : ansi
`--with-oracle-import'
Specify how OCILIB is importing Oracle OCI libraries
Possible values are : linkage|runtime
Default is : linkage
in runtime import mode, Oracle libraries and environment are
not checked during compilation time.
`--with-oracle-home'
Specify your Oracle home location. (for regular Oracle client installation)
Default is $ORACLE_HOME
Only used if import mode is linkage
`--with-oracle-headers-path'
Specify your OCI public headers path (for Oracle Instant client)
Only used if import mode is linkage
`--with-oracle-lib-path'
Specify your OCI shared library path (for Oracle Instant client)
this directory must contains the libclntsh library.
You might need to create a symbolic link without version number.
Only used if import mode is linkage
`--with-custom-loader'
Specify the linker the flag for adding support for loaders other than ld
Default value is '-ldl'.
Only used if import mode is runtime
* BUILDING THE DEMO *
copy demo.c and Makefile_demo from the folder $(OCILIB_PREFIX)/share/doc/ocilib/demo
(OCILIB_PREFIX is the installation lib folder - default is /usr/local)
to any of our full access directory and then compile :
>make -f Makefile_demo
* MAKE ANY PROGRAM WITH OCILIB *
Add the following to your makefile
1/ define charset
add -DOCI_CHARSET_xxxx to your CFLAGS
where xxxx can be : ANSI | WIDE
2 / link OCILIB library
add -L$(OCILIB_PREFIX)/lib -locilib to your LDFLAGS
where OCILIB_PREFIX is the installation lib folder - default is /usr/local
2 / link Oracle library (if import mode = linkage which is default)
add -L$(ORACLE_HOME)/lib -lclntsh to your LDFLAGS
===========================================================================
FEED BACK, BUG REPORTS
===========================================================================
URL : http://www.ocilib.net/support
===========================================================================
DOCUMENTATION
===========================================================================
Included in the library archive, it's installed in $(OCILIB_PREFIX)/share/doc/ocilib/html/
Online : http://www.ocilib.net/documentation/html
===========================================================================
USE OF OCILIB
===========================================================================
Please, Let me know about projects using OCILIB.
Send me a mail at <vince.rogier@ocilib.net> with a brief description of your project
Thanks.